Tšebeliso ea mochine oa tlhahlobo
Mochini oa tlhahlobo ke lisebelisoa tsa ho lekola thepa ea mochini le thepa ea mahlale ea lisebelisoa, likarolo le likarolo.Boleng ba sehlahisoa ha bo nahane feela ka likarolo tsa moralo oa moralo, theknoloji ea ho sebetsa, mekhoa ea phekolo, joalo-joalo, empa hape ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea khetho e utloahalang ea thepa.Ka mohlala, e le hore u sebelise lisebelisoa tse molemo ka ho fetisisa, tse kang tšepe, li-nonmetals, li-superalloys tse ncha tse sa tšoaneng, metsoako ea polymer le lisebelisoa tse kopantsoeng, hoa hlokahala ho tseba thepa ea thepa;thutong ea lisebelisoa tse ncha le lits'ebetso, ho boetse hoa hlokahala ho tseba hore na lisebelisoa tsa mochini li sebetsa joang.Likarolo tsa mochini oa mochini o mocha kapa lisebelisoa, haholo likarolo tse kholo (joalo ka marokho, li-hulls, joalo-joalo) ka linako tse ling li hloka ho hlahlojoa ho bona hore na lisebelisoa le moralo oa ts'ebetso li nepahetse, mme mefuta eohle ea metjhini e tsamaellanang ea tlhahlobo ea hlokahala. lekanya liparamente tse amehang.
Kamora ho kenya thepa, thepa e bonts'a lits'ebetso tse tharo tsa deformation ea elasticity, polasetiki le fracture, 'me li-index tsa tekheniki tsa thepa e amehang li hlalositsoe ho litekanyetso tse amehang tsa tekheniki ts'ebetsong e' ngoe le e 'ngoe, mme boikemisetso bo khethehileng ba li-index tsena tsa ts'ebetso bo tlameha ho phethoa tlhahlobong. mochini.Hore na litšobotsi tse sebetsang le tsa metrological tsa mochini oa tlhahlobo li kopana le litlhoko tse lebelletsoeng ke senotlolo sa tlhahlobo ea thepa ea mochini.Mochini oa liteko ha se feela mokhoa oa mantlha le motheo oa ho ithuta mohopolo oa thepa ea mochini, empa hape ke e 'ngoe ea mekhoa ea mantlha ea tlhahiso le tlhahlobo ea likhoebo le litsi hona joale.
Ka mantsoe a mang, mochine oa tlhahlobo ea thepa o phetha karolo ea tiiso ea ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse tala, ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea chelete, ho boloka lichelete le ho netefatsa tlhahiso e sireletsehileng, 'me e amana haufi-ufi le kaho ea moruo oa naha, kaho ea tšireletso ea naha, lipatlisiso tsa saense le bophelo ba batho.Ka nts'etsopele ea sechaba, mochine oa ho hlahloba o tla boela o ntlafatsoe.
Nako ea poso: Jul-06-2022
